Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot

Other Breeds

Keeshond   |   Palomino   |   Pig – Pot Bellied   |  

Alternative Name

Kenya Meyer, Meyer's Parrot Scientific Name: Poicephalus meyeri saturatus

Basic Info

The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot is among at least six different subspecies of Poicephalus meyeri. The distinction between subspecies has been difficult for researchers. Though the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot is similar in appearance to the nominate form, it may be most easily identified by its slightly different coloration. Its head is grayish-brown. Their upper breast is also darker than the Meyer's Parrot. Their lower breast and abdomen are a green to turquoise color. Their belly color is definitely greener than the East African Brown Parrot. They also have light blue rumps and lower backs. The yellow feathers to the crown may be slightly larger than some other subspecies. Like all of the subspecies the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot has largely gray to brown plumage with yellow on its thighs and wings. They have dark gray bills and orange to red eyes. Males and females may be distinguished by examining their heads and beaks. The head of the male is said to be larger than the female's, and it also possesses a flatter dome. The beak of the male is also reported to be larger than the female's beak. Visual identification is by no means reliable with the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot and the only way to be 100% sure is through DNA or surgical testing. The average mature Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot will measure eight and a half inches (22 cm) and weigh between three and a half and four and a half ounces (100 - 135 grams). The wingspan of the mature Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot will usually measure between five and a half and six inches (14.1 - 14.9 cm) in length.

Health

The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot should be housed in a cage that gives it plenty of room to move. Some people keep them in large aviaries that allow flight. The average enclosure should be 40 inches long x 20 inches deep x 32 inches high. They should have plenty of perches and toys, though they also need room to move and fly. These birds seem to have a special fondness for bathing, so make sure to provide a bath. Breeding Breeding the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot in captivity is more difficult than with some other species. When Breeding the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot in captivity be sure to check which subspecies you have. Often other subspecies are bred with the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot creating hybrids that are not pure Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrots. Established pairs of Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrots are known to breed readily during the winter breeding season. The average Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot will reach sexual maturity some time between three and four years of age. If successful breeding has occurred, three to four eggs will be laid. These eggs will need an incubation period of 26 to 27 days. Hatchlings will remain with the mother until they are 12 to 13 weeks old, though they are capable of leaving the nest at nine weeks.

Habitat

F]ound from Lake Edward to Lake Tanganyika

Behavior

The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot is a subspecies of the better-known Meyer's Parrot. Behaviorally they are quite similar to the Meyer's Parrot, but they have slightly different coloration. This is the most popular subspecies in the United Kingdom, and is known in some places as the "Meyer's Parrot." If you are a fancier of parrots but are intimidated by the large size and cost of some of the larger breeds, the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot might be the perfect breed for you. In their natural environment they live in small groups or pairs. Larger groups have been seen, but usually only in areas where food is plentiful. They are generally shy in their natural environment, and for this reason they are fairly difficult to observe. The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot is reported to have a softer voice than many of the larger parrots, though they are still moderately noisy birds overall. In captivity they are reported to talk in some instances. There are never any guarantees your The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot will speak, however, as is the case with all parrots, it is never recommended one be purchased with the expectation that it will speak. The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot is known to be more active when it does not think it is being watched. Like most parrots they love to chew, and wood is a favorite.

Origin

Africa

History

The Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot is native to Africa and is most common in Western Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, parts of Kenya, and of course Uganda. They are not common birds in their native environment, but they are found from Lake Edward to Lake Tanganyika. They were once also seen around Lake Kivu, but they are no longer seen there. They may also exist in the Semliki valley.

Common Foods

In the wild the Uganda Yellow Shouldered Parrot has been observed to eat nuts, berries, fruits, and seeds, though they are also known to eat cultivated grain when available.